The Trump administration has announced sweeping new measures targeting Chinese students in the United States, with plans to revoke visas and implement heightened scrutiny for future applicants.
In a statement released Wednesday, Secretary of State Marco Rubio confirmed that the State Department and the Department of Homeland Security will “aggressively revoke visas” for Chinese nationals, particularly those with alleged links to the Chinese Communist Party or who are studying in sensitive fields deemed critical to national security.
“We want to ensure that foreign students in the United States are individuals who respect and value our country,” President Trump said during remarks from the Oval Office.
The new directive comes amid broader efforts by the administration to tighten immigration policies and increase national security measures. According to the Institute of International Education, China had the second-largest population of international students in the U.S. during the 2023/2024 academic year, with 277,398 students enrolled.
The administration has also expanded its vetting procedures, now including detailed reviews of applicants’ social media activity. Additionally, it plans to ramp up deportations and visa cancellations as part of its wider crackdown on immigration and foreign influence in U.S. education.
In a diplomatic cable sent Tuesday, the administration instructed U.S. embassies and consulates worldwide to suspend all new student visa appointments.
“Effective immediately, in preparation for an expansion of required social media screening and vetting, consular sections should not add any additional student or exchange visitor (F, M, and J) visa appointment capacity until further guidance is issued,” the notice read.
Critics argue the move could severely impact U.S. universities, which rely heavily on tuition from international students, while supporters say the measures are necessary to protect American intellectual property and national interests.